2026年02月02日 星期一

> HIV-1 NL4-3-HA 腹腔途径感染NOD小鼠模型

中文名称Chinese name HIV-1 NL4-3-HA 腹腔途径感染NOD小鼠模型
编号Model number
英文名称English name HIV-1 NL4-3-HA intraperitoneally infected NOD mouse model
物种Species name 小鼠
品系Strain name NOD小鼠
人类疾病Human diseases HIV
传染性Infectivity
微生物Microorganism
类别Category HIV感染动物模型 
造模因素Modeling factors
制作方法Making method NOD.Cg-Prkcdscid Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ (NSG) neonatal mice were sub-lethally irradiated and injected with 1 x 10^6 human fetal liver CD34+ cells per mouse. Nine humanized mice were infected with the HIV-1 strain NL4-3-HA (47) for 10 weeks, and then 4 were switched to ART-containing feed. Humanized mice between ages 12-20 weeks, engrafted with at least 30% human CD45+ cells in blood, of which at least 10% were CD4+, were infected via intraperitoneal injections containing 5-10 x 10^5 infectious units of HIV-1. This formulation was calculated by consideration of the average amount of food consumed by the mice (3.5g per day) and their average weight (20g) and provided average daily drug doses of Emtricitabine (FTC) at 87.5mg/kg/day, Tenofovir (TDF) at 131mg/kg/day, and Raltegravir (RAL) and Darunavir (DRV) at 175mg/kg/day each.
生物学特征Biological characteristics
医学用途Medical use 用于HIV致病机制研究、疫苗和药物评估。 
临床表现Clinical manifestation
病理表现Pathology
发病天数Days of onset
发病过程Pathogenesis process
临床诊断Clinical diagnosis 病毒在血液中复制
评价模型成功的指标Indicators for evaluating model success
保藏单位Preservation unit 南加州大学@@https://www.usc.edu/
参考文献Reference Humanized Mouse Model of HIV-1 Latency with Enrichment of Latent Virus in PD-1 + and TIGIT + CD4 T Cells,PMID:30842333,DOI:10.1128/JVI.02086-18
录入/更新时间Date 2021.7.20
备注Remarks
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