2026年02月02日 星期一

> HIV-1 NL4.3-Bal-Env阴道途径感染人源化NRG小鼠模型

中文名称Chinese name HIV-1 NL4.3-Bal-Env阴道途径感染人源化NRG小鼠模型
编号Model number
英文名称English name HIV-1 NL4.3-Bal-Env intravaginally infected NRG mouse model
物种Species name 小鼠
品系Strain name
人类疾病Human diseases HIV
传染性Infectivity
微生物Microorganism
类别Category HIV感染动物模型 
造模因素Modeling factors
制作方法Making method NOD-Rag1tm1Mom Il2rgtm1Wjl (NRG) mice was obtained from Jackson Laboratories.Umbilical cord blood was obtained with parental consent from healthy newborns in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the McMaster University Medical Centre. Te umbilical cord blood was processed using the RosetteSep Human Cord Blood Progenitor Enrichment Kit from Stem Cell Technologies (Vancouver, BC, Canada), to purify and enrich CD34+ cells. Purifed CD34+ cells were cryopreserved until required. Four day old NRG pups were sub-lethally irradiated with a single-dose γ-ray (300 cGy) and then administered an intrahepatic injection with 1×10^6 to 2×10^6 CD34-enriched hematopoietic stem cells. Te degree of human immune cell reconstitution in the NRG mice was evaluated by fow cytometry 90–120 days following the intrahepatic injection by quantifying the expression of human leukocyte markers, hCD45, hCD3, hCD4, as well as mouse CD45 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) to determine the percent reconstitution in each Hu-mouse. Hu-mice in the progesterone high/diestrus stage of the estrous cycle were anesthetized by IP injection of anesthetic (150 mg ketamine per kg/10 mg xylazine per mL). Mice were placed in a supine position, the vaginal tract was gently swabbed and an IVAG inoculation with a 25 µl dose of 10^3 (low) to 10^5(high) TCID50/mL of NL4.3-Bal-Env HIV-1 was delivered, by gently inserting the viral inoculum using a pipette.
生物学特征Biological characteristics
医学用途Medical use 用于HIV致病机制研究、疫苗和药物评估。 
临床表现Clinical manifestation
病理表现Pathology
发病天数Days of onset
发病过程Pathogenesis process
临床诊断Clinical diagnosis 病毒在肺和阴道中复制
评价模型成功的指标Indicators for evaluating model success
保藏单位Preservation unit 麦克马斯特大学医学中心@@https://mirc.mcmaster.ca/
参考文献Reference Frequency of Human CD45+ Target Cells is a Key Determinant of Intravaginal HIV-1 Infection in Humanized Mice,PMID:29127409,DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-15630-z
录入/更新时间Date 2021.7.20
备注Remarks
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